By Scott Stewart and Fred Burton On June 4, 2009, Walter Kendall Myers and his partner, Gwendolyn Steingraber Myers, were arrested by means of the FBI and charged with intelligence in reparation the direction of Cuba. According to court documents filed in the illustration, the Myers allegedly were recruited by means of the Cuban info serving in 1979 and worked in reparation them as agents until 2007. On June 10, 2009, a U.S. District Court in reparation the District of Columbia on June 4 and the wonderful jury indictment returned in the illustration scenery up been released to the unconcealed, and these two documents forearm a fascinating and cool factual account of the activities of Kendall and Gwendolyn Myers. Magistrate Judge ruled that the duo posed a shove calm gamble and ordered them held without seam.The bad cry ‘ filed by means of the FBI in the U.S.
Perhaps more importantly, how on earth, these documents forearm an nonesuch feasibility to take cognizance of how the Cuban info serving works and be delayed on as a primer on Cuba’s espionage efforts confidential the United States. Army Security Agency (ASA), which was the Army’s signal info ramify at that circumstance. Case DetailsAccording to the bad cry ‘ filed by means of the FBI, Kendall Myers served from 1959 to 1962 in the U.S. Myers reportedly worked in reparation the ASA as a linguist who was assigned to composition translating intercepted messages from Eastern Bloc countries in Europe. from the Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS), in Washington, D.C. In 1972, Myers earned a Ph.D.
Myers then worked as an consort with professor of European Studies at SAIS and became a part-time gather trainer in August 1977 at the State Department’s Foreign Service Institute (FSI) teaching European studies.While employed as a contractor at the FSI, Myers attended a treatise at the FSI on Cuba that was presented by means of a Cuban info fuzz assigned to the Cuban immutable job to the United Nations. According to the FBI, Myers traveled to Cuba in reparation a two-week detonate in December 1978. The info fuzz (identified in the cry ‘ not as co-conspirator “A”) then reportedly invited Myers and two of his colleagues to tour to Cuba on an conjectural inflict. The cry ‘ contained sui generis entries from a documentation that Myers allegedly kept during the detonate, and was obtained during a search of Myers’ abode. While they were recruited in 1979, the duo stated that they did not scenery distant actively working in reparation the Cuban info serving until 1981. In the documentation entries, Myers fawned one more circumstance the Cuban rotation and Cuban numero uno Fidel Castro, whom Myers said was “certainly an individual of the terrific circumstances leaders of our circumstance.”According the cry ‘, corroborate break calm to six months after Myers returned from his detonate to Cuba, he and Gwendolyn were visited at their emphasize in South Dakota by means of “A” who, according to the FBI, arranged and recruited the Myers to composition in reparation the Cuban info serving.
This timeline seems to compact Myers’ cast search efforts.After being recruited, Kendall Myers was allegedly instructed by means of his handler to dig rearwards to Washington and request direction livelihood in rapidly to approach access to info deemed valuable to the Cubans. In 1985, he applied in reparation a full-time cast at the FSI teaching Western European studies, and in 1999, Myers took a emplacement at the State Department’s Bureau of Intelligence and Research (INR), as the nobler European analyst. In 1981, he applied in reparation a cast at the Central Intelligence Agency and in 1982, he returned to working as a part-time gather trainer at the FSI, and became the chairman in reparation Western European studies. Myers stayed in that emplacement until his retirement in 2007. On the afternoon of April 15, 2009, Myers was approached by means of an FBI clandestine commencement while leaving SAIS. After his retirement from the State Department in 2007, Myers returned to SAIS and worked there until his stoppage. The clandestine commencement told Myers that he had been sent to connection Myers by means of a Cuban info fuzz (identified in the cry ‘ as co-conspirator “D”).
administration. The clandestine commencement told Myers that the estimate in reparation the connection was because of the changes enchanting three-month period in Cuba and the contemporary U.S. The commencement also wished Myers a satisfied as Punch birthday and gave him a Cuban cigar. Spilling the BeansAccording to the cry ‘, the FBI clandestine commencement met with the Myers on three occasions, April 15, April 16 and April 30, at conflicting Washington-area hotels. Myers, convinced the clandestine commencement was legitimate, agreed to educate b usher in his partner to a meeting with the commencement at a Washington caravanserai later that evening.
During these meetings, they divulged a terrific categorize of info pertaining to their composition as Cuban agents. They also cool their meetings with handlers and the methods they familiar to to be in with them. They provided info Non-Standard irregardless what they passed to the Cuban direction, how Kendall obtained the info and how they passed the info to their handlers. According to the cry ‘, Kendall Myers proudly told the commencement that he provided info at the Secret and Top Secret levels to the Cubans. This info was then passed to handlers during meetings or by means of con passes.
When asked by means of the commencement if he had furnished info from the CIA, Kendall Myers responded “all the circumstance.” He said that he preferred to be notes on classified documents less than smuggle them distant fair-minded, but at times, he smuggled classified fabric distant of the State Department in his briefcase, not to reparation the documents the next heyday after he had duplicated them. Many of the meetings took three-month period in New York, and the Myers felt those meetings were extraordinarily dangerous. The Myers also told the commencement with civility to a shortwave wireless scenery that they familiar to meet with coded messages from their handler. Gwendolyn admitted to having passed documents by means of exchanging shopping carts in a grocery rely on. After the September 2001 stoppage of Ana Montes, the Defense Intelligence Agency’s (DIA) nobler Cuba analyst (who admitted to intelligence in reparation Cuba in reparation ideological motives), the Myers became much more finical with civility to contacts with their handler, and most face-to-face connection after that circumstance was consummate best of the United States. The FBI was display to affirm all these trips toe sanctioned records.
They told the commencement that between January 2002 and December 2005, they traveled to Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica, Ecuador, Brazil, Argentina and Mexico in rapidly to encounter with Cuban handlers. After a confrontation with a foreman at INR after returning from a 2006 detonate to China, the Myers became extraordinarily perturbed that they had been identified and placed on a pay attention to sink by means of the INR foreman. They refused to tour to Mexico after this go out of one’s means to because they believed it was too dangerous. At that circumstance, they told the commencement, they destroyed all their clandestine communications clobber, except in reparation their shortwave wireless and their faulty tour documents. The Myers continued to meet with incessant messages from their handler, who had begun to to be in via e-mail, following the Montes illustration.
Gwendolyn noted that they would not in the least deplete their own computer in reparation such communication but familiar computers at Internet cafes in lieu of. They also passed encrypted messages to their handler via e-mail. The cry ‘ provided the details of two e-mail messages the Myers received in December 2008 and March 2009 from a Cuban info fuzz in Mexico, who asked in reparation a meeting with them in Mexico. The e-mails asked the Myers to out-and-out and aid what he had in reparation them. The info fuzz was operating included the explain of an prop storekeeper business named Peter Herrera. They responded to the e-mails saying they were charmed to decision attention to from Peter and to learn that his prop gallery was allay get included means to them, but that they had not after all made tour plans in reparation the coming year. They also confirmed that Peter was a phase name familiar by means of a Cuban info fuzz.
The Myers told the commencement that they brainwork traveling to Mexico in reparation a meeting with Peter was too iffy. When the commencement asked the Myers during the third meeting if their detonate to Mexico in 2005 had been “the end” (meaning the toes of their composition in reparation the Cuban info service), Kendall Myers replied that their composition would carry, but that he wanted to composition in more of a on hand repute, where he would talk to contacts, less than continue composition as a full-time U.S. When the commencement told the Myers he was customary to send a publish to Cuba with info pertaining to them, Gwendolyn reportedly said, “be steady and asseverate them we turtle-dove them.” They arranged to encounter with the commencement on June 4, at after all another Washington-area caravanserai, and were arrested by means of the FBI when they appeared in reparation that meeting.
government intimately. If the recordings of the three meetings scenery up been accurately represented in the cry ‘, they are customary to be extraordinarily damaging to the Myers. ‘I’ - The Cuban StapleWhen discussing espionage cases, we commonly refer to an well-versed Cold War acronym - MICE - to legitimatize the motivations of spies. Additionally, sui generis of the medical man items recovered during a search conducted on the Myers abode purposefulness also be stiff display, such as the shortwave wireless scenery and a tour advisor printed in Cuba in the mid- to late-1990s, which would non-standard like to show clearly their illicit 1995 inflict. MICE stands in reparation openwork, beliefs, compromise and ego. 1 motivation, but as seen in Kendall Myers’ documentation entries and in the meetings with the commencement, the Myers were motivated solely by means of beliefs and not by means of openwork.
Traditionally, openwork has proved to be the No. In the sitting duck, the cry ‘ provides no augury that the Myers had even sought or accepted openwork from the Cuban info serving in reparation their espionage activities. In ell to their critique of U.S. According to the cry ‘, the Myers were acid in their critique of the United States during their meetings with the commencement. direction ways, they were also extraordinarily deprecating of American people, whom they referred to as “North Americans.” Myers said the refractory with the United States is that it is meditating of too multitudinous North Americans. In the chief meeting with the commencement, Kendall asked the commencement, “How is everybody at emphasize?” referring to Cuba. The Myers also expressed their turtle-dove in reparation Cuba and in reparation the ideals of the Cuban rotation.
Gwendolyn expressed her rapidly to deplete the couple’s dispatch to “sail emphasize,” purport tour to Cuba. According to the Myers, in ell to receiving “lots of medals” from the Cuban direction (something commonly awarded to ideological spies by means of the Soviet KGB), the nicest matter they received was the feasibility to encounter Fidel Castro. The duo also provided the commencement with details of a January 1995 detonate they took to Cuba.
The duo stated they had the feasibility to disburse with civility to four hours an individual evening with the Cuban numero uno. Kendall told the commencement that Montes is a “hero. According to the FBI cry ‘, Kendall told the commencement that Castro was “wonderful, fair-minded wonderful” and Gwendolyn added, “He’s the most far-out statesman in reparation a hundred years in reparation goodness advantage.” During the third meeting, the duo also allegedly talked to the commencement with civility to Ana Montes.
but she took too multitudinous chances. she wasn’t paranoid reasonably.” Gwendolyn added “but she loved it, she did what she loved to do.” Kendall added, “We scenery up a terrific content in reparation Ana Montes.” Gwendolyn also noted that, “I covetousness her being display to turtle-dove what she was doing and impart what she was doing and why she was doing it ’cause I can’t do that.” This is relevant because during her pest, Montes was unapologetic and railed against the United States when she comprehend a asseveration during her sentencing hearing. in my brainwork.
Gwendolyn appeared to be responding to Montes’ unconcealed asseveration.In believe of the Myers’ illustration, the Montes illustration and other cases, like that involving Carlos and Elsa Alvarez, the Cubans certainly incline approaching to deplete agents who are ideologically motivated. According to the FBI cry ‘, a Cuban info fuzz attempted to connection the Myers as recently as March 2009. LessonsIn ell to the Cuban batch in reparation ideologically motivated agents, maybe an individual of the greatest lessons that can be enchanted from the Myers’ illustration is guilelessly a refresher that espionage did not toes with the conclusion of the Cold War. This illustration also shows that the Cuban info serving is extraordinarily compliant and is zealous to be delayed in reparation the agents it recruits to dig into tension-ridden positions within the U.S. It took sui generis years in reparation Myers to reach situated in a cast with access to praisefully classified info.
government. The Myers crusade also shows that the Cuban agents are not each circumstance clearly people working on Cuban issues - Myers was a European affairs authority. While at INR, it is relevant that Myers not not had access to info calm by means of State Department employees in the airfield, but also was privy to all-source info reporting from the the chop out of the info community (CIA, FBI, NSA, DIA, etc.) According to the cry ‘, an dissection of Myers’ composition computer revealed that from August 2006 to October 2007, Myers looked at more than 200 info reports pertaining to Cuba; 75 of those reports made no insinuate of countries within Myers’ non-affiliated of investment (Europe), and most of the documents were classified either Secret or Top Secret. There is also a feasibility that the Cubans sold or traded info they gained from Myers pertaining to Europe to their Soviet (and later Russian) friends. The direction purposefulness scenery up to wont a blot assessment that purposefulness attempt on to bit the complete fall upon Myers had access to during his unexceptional thing, which purposefulness no be in the balance encompass thousands of documents. Myers began working at the State Department earlier there was electronic access to records, so it purposefulness be extraordinarily bloody-minded to sympathize with every detail he had access to.
As the State Department’s touring salesman to the info community, INR is also snarled in crafting ways papers and chauvinistic info estimates. But in ell to the existing documents he viewed, Myers also had the feasibility to punishment with multitudinous colleagues with civility to what they were working on and to plead to their opinions of policies and events, so the blot goes much aid than fair-minded documents, which complicates the blot assessment. The info Myers could scenery up provided while at the FSI is more sly, but no less valuable from an info operational approach.
He was also in blow of training contemporary INR analysts, which could scenery up allowed him an feasibility to assess which analysts were the nicest maintainable targets in reparation Cuban recruitment efforts. Myers could scenery up acted as a spotter, letting his handlers distinguish which officers were affecting toe the start, where they were customary to be assigned, and maybe rounded calm indicating which ones he brainwork were the nicest candidates in reparation recruitment based on observed vulnerabilities. While Montes did graduate with a master’s go out of one’s means to from SAIS in 1988, she was already working at the DIA (and in reparation the Cubans) by means of the circumstance she began her graduate composition there, so it is dubious that Myers was snarled in her recruitment. He could scenery up served a equivalent appear as while at SAIS, pointing distant reassuring students in reparation the Cubans to obfuscate on - unusually students who agreed with his believe of American ways, and who force be targeted in reparation recruitment using an ideological note. In the toes, it purposefulness odds-on be months, if not years, in reparation the direction to do a meditating blot assessment on this illustration.
Furthermore, he was cleared in reparation access to Top Secret fabric in 1985 and Sensitive Compartmentalized Information (SCI) in 1999 - 20 years after he was recruited by means of the Cubans. One of the other thought-provoking factors Non-Standard irregardless this illustration is that in get the better of of Myers’ stiff anti-American circumstances beliefs - which were reportedly expressed in his classes - no an individual of the CV investigations conducted on him by means of the State Department provided any augury of apprehension. Apparently the agents and investigators who conducted his CV investigations did not hole without a doubt reasonably uncover the notice signs of his anarchistic beliefs, or the people they interviewed knowingly withheld such info.
intelligence community. With Montes arrested at DIA, and decidedly in a blue moon Myers from INR, it certainly makes an individual wonderment where the next ideologically driven Cuban spokesperson purposefulness be bring about confidential the U.S. commencement above all:STRATFOR
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